Sunday, October 11, 2020

06 works, Today, October 11th, is Holy Apostle Philip's day, their story illustrated #283

Unknown artist
The 7 Deacons; Sosthenes, Apollo, Cephas, Tychicus, Epaphroditus, Cæsar and Onesiphorus
Icon
I have no further description, at this time

Holy Apostle Philip of the Seventy, one of the 7 Deacons is not to be confused with Saint Philip one of the Twelve Apostles. This Philip was born in Palestine, was married and had children.

Unknown artist
Icon of the Seventy Apostles
Icon
I have no further description, at this time

An icon or ikon is a religious work of art, most commonly a painting, in the cultures of the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, the Roman Catholic, and certain Eastern Catholic churches. They are not simply artworks; "an icon is a sacred image used in religious devotion". More on this work

The Council of seventy holy apostles was established by the Orthodox Church in order to show the equality of each of them and thereby prevent differences in their veneration. They were chosen by the Lord Jesus Christ to preach the gospel to the whole universe. Each of the seventy apostles also has separate days of remembrance.

After the Descent of the Holy Spirit, the Twelve Apostles made Philip a deacon in the Church of Jerusalem. Along with the other six deacons, they appointed him to deal with the offerings of the faithful and attend to the concerns of the widowed, the orphaned and the needy. 

Unknown artist
The stoning of the Protomartyr Stephen
Icon
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The eldest among the seven deacons was the holy Archdeacon Stephen. When the persecution of Christians began, the Jews stoned the Protomartyr Stephen. The Apostle Philip left Jerusalem and settled in Samaria. There he successfully preached Christianity. 

Advance Nucci, (1552–1629)
Confrontation of the apostle Peter and Simon the Magician, c. 1620
Oil on canvas
Unknown gallery

Simon is on the right, wearing black.

Avanzino Nucci (c. 1552–1629) was an Italian painter of the late-Renaissance period. He trained with Niccolò Circignani (il Pomarancio). Bernardino Gagliardi was one of his pupils. His paintings can be found in the Roman churches of San Rocco all'Augusteo, San Silvestro al Quirinale, and San Paolo fuora le Mura. Some more paintings dated 1596 are in the portico of the former Carthusian Monastery and now museum of San Martino in Naples. They depict the Foundation of the Carthusian order by St Bruno of Cologne, the Approval of the order by the Pope Urban II and the Meeting of the Saint with the Norman king Roger I of Sicily. More on Avanzino Nucci

Among the disciple’s converts was the noted magician Simon, who “after being baptized, continued with Philip.” 

Unknown artist
Philip & The Ethiopian Eunuch
Oil on canvas
I have no further description, at this time

At the command of an angel of the Lord, Saint Philip set out upon the road connecting Jerusalem with Gaza. There he met the treasurer of Ethiopia, a eunuch of great authority under the Kandake, the queen of Ethiopia. The eunuch had gone to Jerusalem to worship, and he was now returning. Seated in his carriage, he was reading aloud from the book of the prophet Isaiah.

Unknown artist
Philip tirelessly preached the Word of God
Oil on canvas
I have no further description, at this time

The holy disciple Philip tirelessly preached the Word of God in many of the lands of the Near East adjoining Palestine. At Jerusalem the Apostles made him a bishop and sent him to Tralles in Asia Minor, where he also baptized many. Saint Philip died in old age.




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