Showing posts with label Mikhail Nesterov. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Mikhail Nesterov. Show all posts

Monday, August 3, 2020

05 works, Today, August 3rd, is Holy Salome's day, her story thru art #215

Followers of Martin Schongauer
Crucifixion, c. 1495−1500
Salome is one of the two leftmost women with a halo.
Oil on panel
197 cm × 700 cm (78 in × 280 in)
Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste, Buhl, Haut-Rhin

The Buhl Altarpiece (French: Retable de Buhl) is a late 15th-century, Gothic altarpiece of colossal dimensions now kept in the parish church Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste of Buhl in the Haut-Rhin département of France. It was painted by followers of Martin Schongauer, most probably for the convent of the Dominican sisters of Saint Catherine of Colmar, and moved to its present location in the early 19th century. It is classified as a Monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture 

Martin Schongauer (c. 1445, Colmar – 2 February 1491, Breisach), known in Italy as Bel Martino or Martino d'Anversa, was a German engraver and painter. He was the most important German printmaker before Albrecht Dürer.

Schongauer was born in about 1440 in Colmar, Alsace, probably the third of the four sons of Caspar Schongauer, a goldsmith from Augsburg who taught his son the art of engraving. Colmar is now in France but was then part of the Holy Roman Empire. He may well have been trained by Master E. S. The art historian A. Hyatt Mayor saw both their individual styles in different parts of a single engraving, and all the works with Schongauer's M†S monogram show a fully developed style. Schongauer established at Colmar a very important school of engraving, out of which grew the "Little Masters" of the succeeding generation, and a large group of Nuremberg artists. More on Martin Schongauer

Holy Myrrh-bearer Salome was the mother of the Apostles James and John, the wife of Zebedee, and the daughter of Joseph the Betrothed, who was a widower when he became betrothed to the Mother of God. She was a disciple of the Lord and one of the Myrrh-bearing women who first brought tidings of the Resurrection to the world. Salome was a follower of Jesus who appears briefly in the canonical gospels and in apocryphal writings. 

Unknown artist
Nativity with woman Salome (right) bathing child Jesus
Fresco
Dark Church, Open Air Museum, Goreme, Cappadocia
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

Salome is the first, after the midwife, to bear witness to the Miraculous Birth and to recognize Jesus as the Christ, are circumstances that tend to connect her with Salome the disciple. By the High Middle Ages this Salome was often identified with Mary Salome in the West, and therefore regarded as the believing midwife. 

She is one of the women present at the crucifixion who also ministered to Jesus: "There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses; and Salome who also followed Him and ministered to Him when he was in Galilee. And many other women who followed Him to Jerusalem.

Unknown artist
The Myrrh-Bearing Women
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

When all had abandoned Christ, these women – along with Joseph of Aramathea – went and risked their lives to take Christ from the Cross, to wrap Him in linen, and to lay Him in a new grave. And when all were hidden away in fear of the Jews and of the powers that be, it was this small group of women who risked everything

Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov
The Myrrh-bearers. 1901
Oil on board
41 × 31.7 cm
N.A.Mishin, Moscow

Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov (May 1862, Ufa – 18 October 1942, Moscow) was a Russian and Soviet painterHe was one of the first exponents of Symbolist art in Russia.

Nestrov,  in 1874, went to Moscow where he enrolled at the Voskresensky Realschule.


In 1877, his counselors suggested that he transfer to the Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture. In 1879, he began to participate in the school's exhibitions. Two years later, he entered the Imperial Academy of Fine Arts. He was disappointed at the teaching there and returned to Moscow.

While creating a series of historical paintings, he supported himself doing illustrations for magazines and books, including a collection of fairy tales by Pushkin. In 1885, he was awarded the title "Free Artist". 


His first major success came with his painting, "The Hermit" which was shown at the seventeenth exhibition of the Peredvizhniki in 1889. Nesterov took an extended trip to Austria, Germany, France and Italy. Upon returning, his painting, "The Vision to the Youth Bartholomew", the first in a series of works on the life of Saint Sergius, was shown at the eighteenth Peredvizhniki exhibition and also purchased by Tretyakov. This series would eventually include fifteen large canvases and occupy him for fifty years. More on Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov

In the Gospel of Mark, Salome is among the women who went to Jesus' tomb to anoint his body with spices. "And when the sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James, and Salome, had bought sweet spices, that they might come and anoint him."

In the non-canonical Greek Gospel of the Egyptians (2nd century), Salome appears again as a disciple of Jesus. She asks him how long death would hold sway, and he says to her, "So long as women bring forth, for I come to end the works of the female." To this Salome replies, "Then I have done well in not bringing forth." It would appear from this text that there was an early tradition that Salome the disciple was childless, and possibly unmarried.


Unknown artist
 The two Marys arriving on a stormy day, with Sarah waiting for them
Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

During the early persecution of Christians, around 40 AD, the “three Maries,” were expelled from Jerusalem. They were placed, together with Lazarus, Martha, Maximin and Sidon, on a boat without oars or supplies. Sarah, their servant, was left behind, but Salomé threw her coat onto the waters and the coat became a raft, allowing Sarah to board. The boat eventually landed near Les Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer in present-day France.

The three Maries settled in Camargue, where they taught the good news of Christ. They peacefully gave up their souls to the Lord, and their grave became a popular place of pilgrimage. More on  Salome






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I don't own any of these images - credit is always given when due unless it is unknown to me. if I post your images without your permission, please tell me.

I do not sell art, art prints, framed posters or reproductions. Ads are shown only to compensate the hosting expenses.

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 Thank you for visiting my blog and also for liking its posts and pages.
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Saturday, June 20, 2020

05 Works, Today, June 20th, is Saint Adalbert of Magdeburg's day, his story in Paintings #171

 Unknown Painter
Adalbert of Magdeburg, first Archbishop of Magdeburg
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

Adalbert of Magdeburg (c. 910 – 20 June 981), known as the Apostle of the Slavs, was the first Archbishop of Magdeburg (from 968) and a successful missionary to the Polabian Slavs to the east of Germany. He was later canonised and his liturgical feast day was assigned as 20 June


Hugo Vogel
Arrival of Otto the Great and his wife Edith near Magdeburg on the occasion of the court day in September 937, c. 1898
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

Hugo Vogel (15 February 1855, Magdeburg - 26 September 1934, Berlin) was a German painter, known primarily for historical scenes and portraits.

After graduating from the Realschule in Magdeburg in 1874, he entered the Kunstakademie Düsseldorf. He completed his courses there in 1880 and, three years later, exhibited several historical paintings at the Prussian Academy of Arts.

In 1886, following an extended visit to Italy, he settled in Berlin. The following year, he was given a professorship at the Academy, a position he held until 1892.

In 1893, he went to Paris to study with Jules Lefebvre. After that, he travelled throughout Spain, North Africa, Italy and the Low Countries. In 1900, he was awarded a gold medal at the "Große Berliner Kunstausstellung [de]", a prestigious art exhibition held from 1893 to 1969.

In addition to his canvases, he created frescoes with historical themes in several town halls; notably in Berlin, Hamburg and Merseburg.

From 1915 to 1917, during World War I, he accompanied Paul von Hindenburg to the Eastern Front as his official portrait painter. More on Hugo Vogel

Adalbert was born c. 910, possibly in Alsace or Lorraine, France. He was a German monk at the Benedictine Monastery of St. Maximinus in Trier, Germany. He was consecrated a Roman Catholic bishop and in 961 was sent to Kievan Rus. 


Mikhail Nesterov, (1862–1942)
St. Olga. Holy Princess Olga, c. 1892
Oil on canvas
104x39.5 cm.
Mural sketch of St. Vladimir's Cathedral in Kiev

Mikhail Vasilyevich Nesterov (1 May 1862 – 18 October 1942) was a major representative of religious symbolism in Russian art. He was a pupil of Pavel Chistyakov at the Imperial Academy of Arts, but later allied himself with the group of artists known as the Peredvizhniki. His canvas The Vision of the Youth Bartholomew (1890–91), depicting the conversion of medieval Russian Saint Sergei Radonezhsky, is often considered to be the earliest example of the Russian Symbolist style.
From 1890 to 1910, Nesterov lived in Kiev and Saint Petersburg, working on frescoes in St. Vladimir's Cathedral and the Church on Spilt Blood, respectively. After 1910, he spent the remainder of his life in Moscow, working in the Marfo-Mariinsky Convent. As a devout Orthodox Christian, he did not accept the Bolshevik Revolution but remained in Russia until his death, painting the portraits of Ivan Ilyin, Ivan Pavlov, Ksenia Derzhinskaya, Otto Schmidt, and Vera Mukhina, among others. More on Mikhail Nesterov

Princess Olga of Kiev had asked Emperor Otto I the Great to provide her a missionary from the Roman Catholic Church. Her son took the crown from her in 961, just as Adalbert arrived in Kievan Rus. Adalbert's missionary companions were slain and Adalbert barely escaped. 


 Ivan Eggink (1787—1867)
Grand Prince Vladimir is choosing the religion
I have no further description of this artwork at this time

Ivan Yegorovich Eggink (Johann Leberecht Eggink, (1784–1867), was a historical painter and portrait painter. Academician of the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg .

In 1816, together with the painter Gustavus Adolf Gippius, he took a walking tour of Europe.

After that, in order to continue his education, he dealt mainly in historical painting in Dresden, Berlin, Bonn, Munich and Italy, and in 1822 in Verona , where Emperor Alexander I was then on the occasion of the congress, he presented several of his works to this emperor. These works were purchased by the emperor, and their executor was assigned a pension from the treasury for a six-year stay in Rome .


Returning to Russia in 1829, received from the Academy (in 1833) the title of non-class artist and in 1834, the title of academician . Then he lived in Mitau , where from 1837 to 1858. consisted of a drawing teacher in a gymnasium. More on Ivan Yegorovich Eggink

Kievan Rus subsequently was converted by missionaries from Constantinople and became part of Byzantine Christianity.


Unknown Painter
The Expulsion of Saint Adalbert, c. 1470-1480
Pine-wood, gilded, tempera
87 × 99 cm
Szépművészeti Múzeum

Upon escaping Kievan Rus, Adalbert traveled to the imperial court at Mainz, Germany, where he remained for four years, until he was named Abbot of Wissembourg in Alsace. There he worked to improve the education of the monks. He later became the first Archbishop of Magdeburg, Saxony-Anhalt, in contemporary Germany. Adalbert travelled to Rome to receive the pallium before assuming his See.

The Archepiscopacies of Hamburg and Bremen had been established with the intention that they would serve as bases for missions in northern and eastern Europe. The Archdiocese of Magdeburg was designated to provide missionaries to the eastern European Slavs. Adalbert also established dioceses for Naumburg; Meissen; Merseburg; Brandenburg; Havelberg; and Poznań, Poland. He died on 20 June 981. More on Adalbert of Magdeburg





Images are copyright of their respective owners, assignees or others. Some Images may be subject to copyright
I don't own any of these images - credit is always given when due unless it is unknown to me. if I post your images without your permission, please tell me.
I do not sell art, art prints, framed posters or reproductions. Ads are shown only to compensate the hosting expenses.
 If you enjoyed this post, please share with friends and family.
 Thank you for visiting my blog and also for liking its posts and pages.
 Please note that the content of this post primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online.